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    <eadid countrycode="us" mainagencycode="deu" identifier="mss0097_0091.xml">mss0097_0091.xml</eadid>
    <filedesc>
      <titlestmt>
        <titleproper encodinganalog="Title">Finding aid for Pestalozzi Literary Society, Delaware  College, Newark, Delaware<date normal="1876-11-10/1886-01">1876 November 10–1886 January</date>
        </titleproper>
        <author encodinganalog="Creator">University of Delaware
        Library, Special Collections</author>
      </titlestmt>
      <publicationstmt>
        <publisher encodinganalog="Publisher">University of
        Delaware Library</publisher>
        <address>
          <addressline>Newark, Delaware 19717-5267</addressline>
          <addressline>Phone: 302-831-2229</addressline>
          <addressline>Fax: 302-831-6003</addressline>
          <addressline>URL:
          http://www.lib.udel.edu/ud/spec/</addressline>
        </address>
        <date encodinganalog="Date" normal="2009-04-15">Date encoded (2009 April 15)</date>
      </publicationstmt>
    </filedesc>
    <profiledesc> <creation>Finding
aid encoded <date normal="2009-04-15">2009 April 15</date></creation> <langusage><language langcode="eng" encodinganalog="Language" scriptcode="latn">English</language></langusage>
</profiledesc>
  </eadheader>
  <frontmatter>
    <titlepage>
      <titleproper> Pestalozzi Literary Society, Delaware  College, Newark, Delaware<date normal="1876-11-10/1886-01">1876 November 10–1886 January</date></titleproper>
      <publisher>Special Collections Department, University of
      Delaware Library</publisher>
      <address>
        <addressline>Newark, Delaware 19717-5267</addressline>
        <addressline>Phone: 302-831-2229</addressline>
        <addressline>Fax: 302-831-6003</addressline>
        <addressline>URL:
        http://www.lib.udel.edu/ud/spec/</addressline>
      </address>
    </titlepage>
  </frontmatter>
  <archdesc level="collection" relatedencoding="MARC21">
    <did>
      
      
      <origination>
        <corpname source="local" encodinganalog="110">Delaware College. Pestalozzi Literary Society.</corpname>
      </origination>
      <unittitle encodinganalog="245$a"> Pestalozzi Literary Society, Delaware  College, Newark, Delaware<unitdate type="inclusive" encodinganalog="245$f" normal="1876-11-10/1886-01" era="ce" calendar="gregorian">1876 November 10–1886 January</unitdate>
</unittitle>
      <unitid countrycode="us" repositorycode="deu">MSS 097, Item
      091</unitid>
      <physdesc encodinganalog="300">
      <extent>1 v.</extent> <extent>(36 p.)</extent><dimensions>27 cm.</dimensions></physdesc>
      <abstract>This volume contains the constitution, bylaws, amendments, membership roster, and presidential oath for the Pestalozzi Literary Society of Delaware College (later the University of Delaware), an early student group for women at the previously all-male institution.</abstract>
      <langmaterial encodinganalog="546">Materials entirely in
      <language langcode="eng" encodinganalog="041" scriptcode="latn">English</language>.</langmaterial>
      <repository encodinganalog="852">University of Delaware
      Library - 
      <subarea>Special Collections</subarea></repository>
    </did>
    <acqinfo encodinganalog="541">
      <head>Source</head>
      <p>Gift of the estate of Lena Evans.</p>
    </acqinfo>
    <accessrestrict encodinganalog="506">
      <head>Access Restrictions</head>
      <p>The collection is open for research.</p>
    </accessrestrict>
    <userestrict encodinganalog="540">
      <head>Terms Governing Use and Reproduction</head>
      <p>Use of materials from this collection beyond the
      exceptions provided for in the Fair Use and Educational Use
      clauses of the U.S. Copyright Law may violate federal law.
      Permission to publish or reproduce is required from the
      copyright holder. Please contact Special Collections
      Department, University of Delaware Library, 
      <extref href="http://www.lib.udel.edu/cgi-bin/askspec.cgi">
      http://www.lib.udel.edu/cgi-bin/askspec.cgi</extref></p>
    </userestrict>
    <prefercite encodinganalog="524">
      <head>Citation</head>
      <p>MSS 097, Item 091, Pestalozzi Literary Society, Delaware  College, Newark, Delaware, Special Collections, University of
      Delaware Library, Newark, Delaware.</p>
    </prefercite>
    <odd encodinganalog="590" type="shelving">
   <head>Shelving Summary</head>
   <list>
    <item>Item 91: Shelved in SPEC MSS 097</item>
   </list>
  </odd>
    <processinfo>
      <head>Processing</head>
      <p>Processed and encoded by Evan Echols, April 2009.</p>
      
    </processinfo>
    <bioghist encodinganalog="545">
      <head> Historical Note</head>
      <p><note><p>The Pestalozzi Literary Society was founded in 1876 at Delaware College (Newark, Delaware) by nine female students and named in honor of a Swiss educational reformer. The organization was similar to two male societies at Delaware College, the Athenaean and Delta Phi. The society's purpose was to "encourage literary pursuits and companionship."</p></note></p><p> The society met weeky and required members "to write poems, short stories, and essays to be read at their meetings, and they debated such issues as, 'Resolved: That the Native savage possesses a right to the soil' and 'Resolved: Women should be allowed to vote'." The society established a monthly magazine in 1881, with the intention that it become the "best monthly published in America." After failing to come to a consensus regarding the publication's name, they made the decision to call it<title>No Name</title>.</p>
      <p><bibref>Hoffecker, Carol E. 1994. <title>Beneath thy guiding hand: a history of women at the University of Delaware.</title> Newark, Del: University of Delaware.</bibref>
      </p>
    </bioghist>
    <scopecontent encodinganalog="520">
      <head>Scope and Content Note</head>
      <p><note><p>This volume contains the constitution, bylaws, amendments, membership roster, and presidential oath for the Pestalozzi Literary Society of Delaware College (currently the University of Delaware), an early student group for women at the previously all-male institution.</p></note></p><p>The articles of the constitution set forth the name of the organization, membership requirements, the officers and their, and the guidelines for meetings, exercises, and inducting honorary members of the society.  Following the constitution, the bylaws lay out the  the guidelines for entrance into the society, membership dues,  fines for improper behavior, and the rules of debate during meetings. In addition, the bylaws further define the duties of the society's officers. There are two amendments to the bylaws, one altering the organization's weekly meeting time and the other establishing the name of their publication as  <title>No Name</title>.</p>
    <p>The last section of the volume contains the presidential oath along with the names and addresses of the serving presidents from 1877 to 1886. There is also a membership oath with the names and addresses of various members from 1876 to 1884.</p><p>The collection consists of one bound volume with autograph notes and signatures of Pestalozzi Literary Society members. The  vast majority of the pages in the volume were left blank.</p></scopecontent>
    
    <controlaccess>
      <head>Selected Search Terms</head>
      
      
      
      <controlaccess>
        
        <head>Corporate Names</head>
        <corpname encodinganalog="610" source="lcnaf">Delaware College. Pestalozzi Literary Society--History--19th century.</corpname>
      <corpname encodinganalog="610" source="lcnaf">Delaware College--History--19th century.</corpname></controlaccess><controlaccess><head>Topical Terms</head>
        <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">
        Literature--Societies, etc.--History--19th century.</subject>
      <subject source="lcsh" encodinganalog="650">Women college students--History--19th century--Sources.</subject></controlaccess>
      
      <controlaccess>
        <head>Form/Genre Terms</head>
        <genreform source="aat" encodinganalog="655">Constitutions.</genreform>
      <genreform source="aat" encodinganalog="655">Bylaws (administrative records)</genreform><genreform source="aat" encodinganalog="655">Rosters.</genreform><genreform source="aat" encodinganalog="655">Oaths.</genreform><genreform source="aat" encodinganalog="655">Notes.</genreform></controlaccess>
      <controlaccess>
        <head>Occupation</head>
        <occupation source="aat" encodinganalog="656">Students.</occupation>
      </controlaccess>
      
      
      
    </controlaccess>
    
    
    <relatedmaterial encodinganalog="544 0">
      <head>Related Materials in this Repository</head>
      <p>This item forms part of MSS 097 Diaries, Journals, and
      Ships' Logs collection.</p>
    </relatedmaterial>
    
    
    <dsc type="in-depth">
      <head>Detailed Contents List</head>
      <c01 level="item">
        <did>
          <container type="item">091</container>
          
          <unittitle> Pestalozzi Literary Society, Delaware  College, Newark, Delaware<unitdate normal="1876-11-10/1886-01" type="inclusive">1876 November 10–1886 January</unitdate></unittitle>
          
        </did>
        
      </c01>
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